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Upper Madison River Fishing Report

Date: 10/19/2026
Posted by: Toby Swank

Current Conditions

The Upper Madison River has gotten better this week, although some stretches have been more consistent than others. The lower portions of the river around Ennis have been some of the better options, with good fishing also being reported farther upstream. Water conditions are low and clear, and the cooler temperatures have fish beginning to settle into their fall holding water. Late morning through the afternoon has generally been a good time to be on the water.

Nymphing continues to be one of the more reliable ways to catch fish. Pat's rubberlegs, smaller baetis nymphs, zebra midges, and perdigons have all been good options. Fishing a larger stonefly or sculpin pattern followed by a smaller mayfly nymph is a good place to start. Fish are beginning to move into deeper, slower water, but don't overlook the shallower riffles where some good fish are still being caught.

Streamer fishing has also been good. Smaller olive, black, and yellow streamers have been getting attention, with cloudy conditions generally offering some of the better opportunities. Blue-winged olives have been coming off as well, and anglers are finding fish rising during afternoon hatches. Small BWO patterns in sizes 18–22 are worth having, although dry fly fishing has been inconsistent from one day to the next.

Overall, the Upper Madison is a good option right now. Brown trout are beginning to spawn, so anglers should be mindful of redds and avoid disturbing spawning fish.

Additional Resources:

- October Fly Fishing in Bozeman, MT.

Stream Flows

View stream flow graph on USGS

Recommended Flies

				  Spanish Perdigon Dark Olive

Dark Olive Spanish Perdigon

				  Rubberlegs coffee black

Brown/Black Pat's Rubberlegs

				  A Montana fly fishing standard searching nymph pattern.

Black and Red Spanish Perdigon

				  White Circus Peanut

White Circus Peanut

				  Tan Spanish Bullet

Spanish Bullet Tan

				  Montana fly fishing staple for many conditions when imitating Mayflies.

Gold Lightning Bug

				  Streamer fly fishing in Montana with Mini Dungeons is productive throughout the state.

Olive Mini Dungeon

				  Blowtorch UV Purple

Purple Blowtorch

Upper Madison River Fishing

The Fins and Feathers "Upper Madison River Fishing Guide" features a comprehensive overview of the river stretches and seasonal highlights with Madison River fishing tips from our Bozeman fly fishing guide staff.


Additional Madison River Fly Fishing Resources


Madison River Fly Fishing Trips

Post Date: 03/27/2025

Montana fly fishing trips on the upper Madison River with Fins and Feathers Guide Service are available year-round to anglers of all skill levels....

Learn More

Montana River Shuttles

Post Date: 03/29/2025

River shuttle services are an integral part of the Montana fly fishing scene as floating these legendary western rivers is the standard way to fish and experience them. Be sure...

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Montana Fly Fishing Trip Photo Galleries

Post Date: 03/29/2025

Get a glimpse into a day of guided fly fishing in Montana from the viewpoint of the guides and guests with Bozeman fly fishing outfitter, Fins and Feathers Guide Service...

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Upper Madison Fly Fishing Area Map



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